Hari Raya Puasa in Singapore
Hari Raya Puasa, also known as Eid al-Fitr, is a significant religious
holiday celebrated by Muslims in Singapore and around the world. It marks
the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting and prayer. The
holiday is a joyous occasion that involves communal prayers, feasting, and
acts of charity.
Here's how Hari Raya Puasa is celebrated in Singapore:
Fasting During Ramadan
The celebrations of Hari Raya Puasa follow the completion of Ramadan, during
which Muslims fast from dawn until sunset. Fasting includes abstaining from
food, drink, smoking, and other physical needs during daylight hours.
Moon Sighting
The exact date of Hari Raya Puasa depends on the sighting of the moon, which
marks the end of Ramadan. Once the moon is sighted, the holiday is
officially announced.
Prayer Services
On the morning of Hari Raya Puasa, Muslims gather at mosques or open prayer
grounds for special congregational prayers known as the "Salat al-Eid."
These prayers are a form of gratitude to God for the strength to complete
the fast and seek blessings for the future.
Eid Greetings
After the prayer services, Muslims exchange heartfelt greetings of "Eid
Mubarak," which means "Blessed Eid." This is a way to express good wishes
and share the joy of the occasion.
New Clothes
It is a tradition for Muslims to wear new or their finest clothes on Hari
Raya Puasa. This signifies a fresh start and adds to the festive atmosphere.
Visiting Relatives and Friends
After the prayer services, families visit the graves of loved ones to pay
respects and offer prayers. They also visit the homes of relatives, friends,
and neighbors to exchange greetings and well wishes. It's common for people
to open their homes to guests during this time.
Feasting
A significant aspect of Hari Raya Puasa is the feasting that takes place
after a month of fasting. Special dishes and sweets are prepared, and
families and friends gather to enjoy elaborate meals together. Some
traditional Malay dishes like rendang (spiced meat dish) and ketupat (rice
dumplings) are commonly served.
Charity (Zakat al-Fitr)
Before the Eid prayers, Muslims are encouraged to give a form of charity
known as "Zakat al-Fitr" or "fitrah." This is obligatory for those who can
afford it and ensures that even the less fortunate can join in the
festivities.
Decorations
Homes and streets are often decorated with colorful lights, banners, and
festive decorations to create a joyful ambiance.
Cultural Performances and Events
Hari Raya Puasa celebrations in Singapore often include cultural
performances, exhibitions, and events that showcase the diversity and
vibrancy of the local Muslim community.
Hari Raya Puasa is a time of renewal, gratitude, and unity for Muslims in
Singapore. The celebrations emphasize the importance of family, community,
and spiritual reflection.
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